add borg exporter for prometheus and grafana monitoring

This commit is contained in:
2022-11-02 11:06:16 +01:00
parent 8883cbe5f1
commit 25401f6f88
8 changed files with 264 additions and 3 deletions
+1
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@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
sshkeys/
backups/
.dccache
+6 -2
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@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ ENV GID=1000
ENV MAINTENANCE_ENABLE="false"
ENV INTERACTIVE_MODE="false"
ENV RUN_INSTALL_SCRIPT="false"
ENV RUN_PROMETHEUS_EXPORTER="false"
ENV TZ=""
# Add Folders and Shell Scripts
@@ -21,10 +22,13 @@ COPY variables.sh /
COPY .bash_profile /root/
COPY .bashrc /root/
COPY prometheus-borg-exporter/borg_exporter.sh /usr/local/bin/
COPY prometheus-borg-exporter/borg_exporter.rc /etc/
# Install packages
RUN apk update ; apk upgrade
RUN apk add --no-cache sudo bash bash-completion tzdata openssh-server openrc neofetch \
borgbackup
RUN apk add --no-cache sudo bash bash-completion tzdata openssh openrc neofetch \
borgbackup dateutils prometheus-node-exporter curl
RUN rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
# Setup SSH-Server
+12
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@@ -38,6 +38,18 @@ Create New Volumen into /logs if you like to log anything or get the logs
## Set Timezone - not into 1.1.17
Use ENV TZ="Your time zone" if not set will use UTC
## Export Data to Grafana and Prometheus - not into 1.1.17
Borg exporter for Prometheus from https://github.com/mad-ady/prometheus-borg-exporter
Use ENV RUN_PROMETHEUS_EXPORTER and set it to any CRONJOB TASK like ```0 * * * *``` to update the /logs/borg_exporter.prom every hour
Config is into ```/etc/borg_exporter.rc``` sample config:
```
BORG_PASSPHRASE=""
REPOSITORY=""
PUSHGATEWAY_URL=""
BASEREPODIR="/backups"
```
## borgbackup Version into Tags
| TAG | Borg Backup Version | Alpine Version |
+2
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@@ -7,11 +7,13 @@ GIT_BRANCH=$(git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD)
run_docker_container() {
echo "Running..."
docker run -dp 3000:22 \
-p 9100:9100 \
-e UID=$(id -u) \
-e GID=$(id -g) \
-e MAINTENANCE_ENABLE="true" \
-e INTERACTIVE_MODE="true" \
-e TZ="Europe/Vienna" \
-e RUN_PROMETHEUS_EXPORTER="0 * * * *" \
-v "$PWD"/Testing/crontab.txt:/crontab.txt \
-v "$PWD"/Testing/test_script.sh:/test_script.sh \
-v "$PWD"/sshkeys/clients:/sshkeys/clients \
+19
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@@ -144,6 +144,24 @@ function run_install_script {
fi
fi
}
function run_prometheus_exporter() {
if [ "$RUN_PROMETHEUS_EXPORTER" != "false" ]; then
echo "* STARTING Prometheus Exporter for Borg Backup"
crontab -l > /tmp/cron_bkp
echo "" >> /tmp/cron_bkp
echo "* Add Cronjob to Crontab"
echo "$RUN_PROMETHEUS_EXPORTER /usr/local/bin/borg_exporter.sh 2>&1" >> /tmp/cron_bkp
crontab /tmp/cron_bkp
rm /tmp/cron_bkp
echo "* STARTING Node Exporter"
node_exporter --collector.textfile.directory="$NODE_EXPORTER_DIR" &
sepurator
fi
}
##############################################################################################################################
# Main Code
##############################################################################################################################
@@ -159,6 +177,7 @@ sepurator
maintenance_enable
set_timezone
run_prometheus_exporter
run_install_script
echo "* Init done! - Starting SSH-Daemon..."
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
BORG_PASSPHRASE=""
REPOSITORY=""
PUSHGATEWAY_URL=""
BASEREPODIR="/backups"
+218
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@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
#!/bin/bash
source /etc/borg_exporter.rc
source /variables.sh
TMP_FILE="/tmp/prometheus-borg"
DATEDIFF=`which datediff`
if [ -z "$DATEDIFF" ]; then
#ubuntu packages have a different executable name
DATEDIFF=`which dateutils.ddiff`
fi
[ -e $TMP_FILE ] && rm -f $TMP_FILE
#prevent "Attempting to access a previously unknown unencrypted repository" prompt
export BORG_RELOCATED_REPO_ACCESS_IS_OK=yes
export BORG_UNKNOWN_UNENCRYPTED_REPO_ACCESS_IS_OK=yes
HOSTNAME=$(hostname)
##############################################################################################################################
# Funktionen
##############################################################################################################################
function writeToFile() {
msg="$1"
local -n arr=$2
for key in "${!arr[@]}"; do
echo "$key$msg ${arr[$key]}" >> $TMP_FILE
done
}
function calc_bytes {
NUM=$1
UNIT=$2
case "$UNIT" in
kB)
echo $NUM | awk '{ print $1 * 1024 }'
;;
MB)
echo $NUM | awk '{ print $1 * 1024 * 1024 }'
;;
GB)
echo $NUM | awk '{ print $1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 }'
;;
TB)
echo $NUM | awk '{ print $1 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 }'
;;
B)
echo $NUM | awk '{ print $1 }'
;;
esac
}
function writeDefinitionsToMetrics() {
#print the definition of the metrics
echo "# HELP borg_hours_from_last_archive How many hours have passed since the last archive was added to the repo (counted by borg_exporter.sh)" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_hours_from_last_archive gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_last_archive_timestamp The timestamp of the last archive (unixtimestamp)" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_last_archive_timestamp gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_total_size The total size of all archives in the repo" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_total_size gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_total_size_compressed The total compressed size of all archives in the repo" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_total_size_compressed gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_total_size_dedup The total deduplicated size of all archives in the repo (size on disk)" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_total_size_dedup gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_archives_count The total number of archives in the repo" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_archives_count gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_archives_count_today The total number of archives created today in the repo" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_archives_count_today gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_files_count The number of files contained in the archive (today)" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_files_count gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_chunks_unique The number of unique chunks in the repo" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_chunks_unique gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_chunks_total The total number of chunks in the repo" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_chunks_total gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_last_size The size of the archive (today)" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_last_size gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_last_size_compressed The compressed size of the archive (today)" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_last_size_compressed gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# HELP borg_last_size_dedup The deduplicated size of the archive (today), (size on disk)" >> $TMP_FILE
echo "# TYPE borg_last_size_dedup gauge" >> $TMP_FILE
}
function getBorgDataForRepository {
REPOSITORY=$1 #repository we're looking into
host=$2 #the host for which the backups are made
declare -A repoData
ARCHIVES="$(BORG_PASSPHRASE=$BORG_PASSPHRASE borg list $REPOSITORY)"
COUNTER=0
BACKUPS_TODAY_COUNT=0
COUNTER=$(echo "$ARCHIVES" | wc -l)
TODAY=$(date +%Y-%m-%d)
BACKUPS_TODAY=$(echo "$ARCHIVES" | grep ", $TODAY ")
BACKUPS_TODAY_COUNT=$(echo -n "$BACKUPS_TODAY" | wc -l)
#extract data for last archive
LAST_ARCHIVE=$(BORG_PASSPHRASE=$BORG_PASSPHRASE borg list --last 1 $REPOSITORY)
#we need at least one valid backup to list anything meaningfull
if [ -n "${LAST_ARCHIVE}" ]; then
LAST_ARCHIVE_DATE=$(echo $LAST_ARCHIVE | awk '{print $3" "$4}')
CURRENT_DATE="$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')"
NB_HOUR_FROM_LAST_BCK=$($DATEDIFF "$LAST_ARCHIVE_DATE" "$CURRENT_DATE" -f '%H')
# in case the date parsing from BORG didn't work (e.g. archive with space in it), datediff will output
# a usage message on stdout and will break prometheus formatting. We need to
# check for that here
DATEDIFF_LINES=$(echo "$NB_HOUR_FROM_LAST_BCK" | wc -l)
if [ "${DATEDIFF_LINES}" -eq 1 ]; then
repoData["borg_hours_from_last_archive"]="$NB_HOUR_FROM_LAST_BCK"
repoData["borg_last_archive_timestamp"]=$(date -d "$LAST_ARCHIVE_DATE" +"%s")
BORG_INFO=$(BORG_PASSPHRASE="$BORG_PASSPHRASE" borg info "$REPOSITORY")
TOTAL_SIZE=$(calc_bytes $(echo "$BORG_INFO" |grep "All archives" |awk '{print $3}') $(echo "$BORG_INFO" |grep "All archives" |awk '{print $4}'))
TOTAL_SIZE_COMPRESSED=$(calc_bytes $(echo "$BORG_INFO" |grep "All archives" |awk '{print $5}') $(echo "$BORG_INFO" |grep "All archives" |awk '{print $6}'))
TOTAL_SIZE_DEDUP=$(calc_bytes $(echo "$BORG_INFO" |grep "All archives" |awk '{print $7}') $(echo "$BORG_INFO" |grep "All archives" |awk '{print $8}'))
#echo "Borg REPOSITORY: $REPOSITORY"
#echo "Total size: $TOTAL_SIZE, Compressed size: $TOTAL_SIZE_COMPRESSED, DEDUP size: $TOTAL_SIZE_DEDUP"
repoData["borg_total_size"]="$TOTAL_SIZE"
repoData["borg_total_size_compressed"]="$TOTAL_SIZE_COMPRESSED"
repoData["borg_total_size_dedup"]="$TOTAL_SIZE_DEDUP"
repoData["borg_chunks_unique"]=$(echo "$BORG_INFO" | grep "Chunk index" | awk '{print $3}')
repoData["borg_chunks_total"]=$(echo "$BORG_INFO" | grep "Chunk index" | awk '{print $4}')
fi
repoData["borg_archives_count"]="$COUNTER"
repoData["borg_archives_count_today"]="$BACKUPS_TODAY_COUNT"
#Write Repo Array to File
writeToFile "{host=\"$host\", backupserver=\"$HOSTNAME\", repo=\"$REPOSITORY\"}" repoData
#go through the day's archives and count the files/size/etc.
TODAY_ARCHIVES=$(echo -n "$BACKUPS_TODAY" | awk '{print $1}' | xargs echo )
#echo $TODAY_ARCHIVES
if [ -n "${TODAY_ARCHIVES}" ]; then
for archive in $TODAY_ARCHIVES; do
declare -A archiveData
echo "Looking at $REPOSITORY::$archive"
#ask for an info on it
CURRENT_INFO=$(BORG_PASSPHRASE="$BORG_PASSPHRASE" borg info "$REPOSITORY::$archive")
#cut out something that looks like a timestamp when reporting: 20210528-1315
readable_archive=$(echo $archive | sed -r "s/-[0-9]{8}-[0-9]{4,6}//")
archiveData['borg_files_count']=$(echo "$CURRENT_INFO" | grep "Number of files" | awk '{print $4}')
# byte size
LAST_SIZE=$(calc_bytes $(echo "$CURRENT_INFO" |grep "This archive" |awk '{print $3}') $(echo "$CURRENT_INFO" |grep "This archive" |awk '{print $4}'))
LAST_SIZE_COMPRESSED=$(calc_bytes $(echo "$CURRENT_INFO" |grep "This archive" |awk '{print $5}') $(echo "$CURRENT_INFO" |grep "This archive" |awk '{print $6}'))
LAST_SIZE_DEDUP=$(calc_bytes $(echo "$CURRENT_INFO" |grep "This archive" |awk '{print $7}') $(echo "$CURRENT_INFO" |grep "This archive" |awk '{print $8}'))
archiveData['borg_last_size']="$LAST_SIZE"
archiveData['borg_last_size_compressed']="$LAST_SIZE_COMPRESSED"
archiveData['borg_last_size_dedup']="$LAST_SIZE_DEDUP"
writeToFile "{host=\"$host\", backupserver=\"$HOSTNAME\", repo=\"$REPOSITORY\", archive=\"$readable_archive\"}" archiveData
done
else
echo "Unable to find any archives for today in $REPOSITORY."
fi
else
echo "Unable to find any archives in $REPOSITORY. Processing skipped for it"
fi
}
function findRepositorysAndGetData() {
REPOS=`find "$BASEREPODIR" -type f -name "README" | grep -v ".cache/borg"`
# e.g. /backup/servers/server_name/README
for REPO in $REPOS; do
#cut out the /README from the name
REPO=$(echo "$REPO" | sed -r "s/\/README//")
#assume the name convention for the repo contains the hostname as the repo name
# e.g. /backup/servers/server_name
host=$(basename "$REPO")
getBorgDataForRepository $REPO $host
done
}
function sendDataToGatewayOrNodeExplorer() {
if [ -n "${PUSHGATEWAY_URL}" ]; then
#send data via pushgateway
cat $TMP_FILE | curl --data-binary @- ${PUSHGATEWAY_URL}/metrics/job/borg-exporter/host/$HOSTNAME/repository/$REPOSITORY
else
#send data via node_exporter
if [ -d "${NODE_EXPORTER_DIR}" ]; then
cp $TMP_FILE ${NODE_EXPORTER_DIR}/borg_exporter.prom
else
echo "Please configure either PUSHGATEWAY_URL or NODE_EXPORTER_DIR in /etc/borg_exporter.rc"
fi
fi
}
function cleanup() {
rm -f $TMP_FILE
}
##############################################################################################################################
# Main Code
##############################################################################################################################
writeDefinitionsToMetrics
if [ -n "${REPOSITORY}" ]; then
getBorgDataForRepository "${REPOSITORY}" "${HOSTNAME}"
else
#discover (recursively) borg repositories starting from a path and extract info for each
#(e.g. when running on the backup server directly)
if [ -d "${BASEREPODIR}" ]; then
findRepositorysAndGetData
else
echo "Error: Either set REPOSITORY or BASEREPODIR in /etc/borg_exporter.rc"
fi
fi
sendDataToGatewayOrNodeExplorer
cleanup
+2 -1
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@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
DOCKER_IMAGE_VERSION="1.0.9"
DOCKER_IMAGE_VERSION="2.0.0"
BORG_VERSION=$(borg -V)
SSH_FOLDERS=( "/sshkeys/clients" "/sshkeys/host" )
NODE_EXPORTER_DIR="/logs"
##############################################################################################################################
# Funktionen
##############################################################################################################################