diff --git a/browser_cli/client.py b/browser_cli/client.py
index 2a2d0d4..ad0015e 100644
--- a/browser_cli/client.py
+++ b/browser_cli/client.py
@@ -79,13 +79,24 @@ class BrowserTarget:
     socket_path: str
     remote: str | None = None
 
+def _is_reachable_unix_endpoint(endpoint: str) -> bool:
+    """Return True when a Unix socket path exists and accepts connections."""
+    path = Path(endpoint)
+    if not path.exists():
+        return False
+    try:
+        with socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as sock:
+            sock.settimeout(0.2)
+            sock.connect(endpoint)
+        return True
+    except OSError:
+        return False
 
 def _active_endpoints(reg: dict) -> dict:
     """Return only entries whose endpoint appears reachable."""
     if is_windows():
         return dict(reg)
-    return {k: v for k, v in reg.items() if Path(v).exists()}
-
+    return {k: v for k, v in reg.items() if _is_reachable_unix_endpoint(v)}
 
 def display_browser_name(profile_name: str, sock_path: str) -> str:
     if profile_name != "default":
@@ -198,6 +209,23 @@ def remote_target_for_alias(alias: str | None) -> BrowserTarget | None:
             endpoint_matches.append(target)
     if len(endpoint_matches) == 1:
         return endpoint_matches[0]
+    if len(endpoint_matches) > 1:
+        aliases = [target.profile for target in endpoint_matches]
+        endpoint = endpoint_matches[0].remote or alias
+        examples = "\n".join(
+            f"  browser-cli --remote {endpoint} --browser {a} ..."
+            for a in aliases
+        )
+        display_aliases = [target.display_name for target in endpoint_matches]
+        shorthand_examples = "\n".join(
+            f"  browser-cli --browser {a} ..."
+            for a in display_aliases
+        )
+        raise BrowserNotConnected(
+            f"Multiple remote browser instances are active on {alias}: {', '.join(aliases)}\n"
+            f"Use --browser <alias> with --remote to select one:\n{examples}\n"
+            f"Or use the full remote browser alias:\n{shorthand_examples}"
+        )
     return None
 
 
diff --git a/extension/manifest.json b/extension/manifest.json
index fedc646..735e577 100644
--- a/extension/manifest.json
+++ b/extension/manifest.json
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "manifest_version": 3,
   "name": "browser-cli",
-  "version": "0.10.1",
+  "version": "0.10.2",
   "description": "Control your browser from the terminal or Python SDK",
   "permissions": [
     "tabs",
diff --git a/pyproject.toml b/pyproject.toml
index 887ea43..a25328a 100644
--- a/pyproject.toml
+++ b/pyproject.toml
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [project]
 name = "browser-cli"
-version = "0.10.1"
+version = "0.10.2"
 description = "Control your real running browser from the terminal or Python SDK"
 requires-python = ">=3.10"
 dependencies = [
diff --git a/tests/test_client.py b/tests/test_client.py
index 44211e7..79f12a3 100644
--- a/tests/test_client.py
+++ b/tests/test_client.py
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import json
+import socket
 from pathlib import Path
 
 import pytest
@@ -18,6 +19,12 @@ from browser_cli.client import (
 )
 from browser_cli.platform import endpoint_for_alias
 
+def _listening_unix_socket(path: Path) -> socket.socket:
+    sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
+    sock.bind(str(path))
+    sock.listen(1)
+    return sock
+
 def test_resolve_socket_raises_when_registry_missing(monkeypatch):
     monkeypatch.delenv("BROWSER_CLI_PROFILE", raising=False)
     monkeypatch.setattr("browser_cli.client.REGISTRY_PATH", Path("/nonexistent/browser-cli-registry.json"))
@@ -29,59 +36,67 @@ def test_resolve_socket_uses_only_active_registry_entry(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
     monkeypatch.delenv("BROWSER_CLI_PROFILE", raising=False)
 
     socket_path = tmp_path / "browser.sock"
-    socket_path.write_text("")
+    listener = _listening_unix_socket(socket_path)
     registry_path = tmp_path / "registry.json"
     registry_path.write_text(json.dumps({"abc-uuid": str(socket_path)}))
 
     monkeypatch.setattr("browser_cli.client.REGISTRY_PATH", registry_path)
 
-    assert _resolve_socket() == str(socket_path)
+    try:
+        assert _resolve_socket() == str(socket_path)
+    finally:
+        listener.close()
 
 def test_resolve_socket_raises_when_multiple_active_entries(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
     monkeypatch.delenv("BROWSER_CLI_PROFILE", raising=False)
 
     first_socket = tmp_path / "one.sock"
     second_socket = tmp_path / "two.sock"
-    first_socket.write_text("")
-    second_socket.write_text("")
+    first_listener = _listening_unix_socket(first_socket)
+    second_listener = _listening_unix_socket(second_socket)
     registry_path = tmp_path / "registry.json"
     registry_path.write_text(json.dumps({"uuid-1": str(first_socket), "uuid-2": str(second_socket)}))
 
     monkeypatch.setattr("browser_cli.client.REGISTRY_PATH", registry_path)
 
-    with pytest.raises(BrowserNotConnected, match="Multiple browser instances are active: uuid-1, uuid-2"):
-        _resolve_socket()
-
+    try:
+        with pytest.raises(BrowserNotConnected, match="Multiple browser instances are active: uuid-1, uuid-2"):
+            _resolve_socket()
+    finally:
+        first_listener.close()
+        second_listener.close()
 
 def test_display_browser_name_uses_uuid_stem_for_default():
     assert display_browser_name("default", "/tmp/.browser_cli/550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000.sock") == (
         "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"
     )
 
-
 def test_resolve_socket_uses_platform_endpoint_for_explicit_alias(monkeypatch):
     monkeypatch.delenv("BROWSER_CLI_PROFILE", raising=False)
     monkeypatch.setattr("browser_cli.client.REGISTRY_PATH", Path("/nonexistent/browser-cli-registry.json"))
 
     assert _resolve_socket("work") == endpoint_for_alias("work")
 
-
 def test_active_browser_targets_filters_stale_entries(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
     active_socket = tmp_path / "work.sock"
-    active_socket.write_text("")
+    listener = _listening_unix_socket(active_socket)
     stale_socket = tmp_path / "stale.sock"
+    stale_listener = _listening_unix_socket(stale_socket)
+    stale_listener.close()
     registry_path = tmp_path / "registry.json"
     registry_path.write_text(json.dumps({"work": str(active_socket), "default": str(stale_socket)}))
 
     monkeypatch.setattr("browser_cli.client.REGISTRY_PATH", registry_path)
 
-    targets = active_browser_targets(include_remotes=False)
+    try:
+        targets = active_browser_targets(include_remotes=False)
+    finally:
+        listener.close()
 
     assert len(targets) == 1
     assert targets[0].profile == "work"
     assert targets[0].display_name == "work"
 
-
 def test_active_browser_targets_keeps_windows_registry_entries(monkeypatch, tmp_path):
     registry_path = tmp_path / "registry.json"
     registry_path.write_text(json.dumps({"work": r"\\.\pipe\browser-cli-work"}))
@@ -129,6 +144,7 @@ def test_send_command_prefers_active_local_profile_over_saved_remote_alias(monke
         "browser_cli.client.remote_target_for_alias",
         lambda alias: pytest.fail("active local profile must not trigger remote alias discovery"),
     )
+    monkeypatch.setattr("browser_cli.client._is_active_local_profile", lambda profile: True)
 
     payload = json.dumps({"success": True, "data": "local-ok"}).encode("utf-8")
     framed = len(payload).to_bytes(4, "little") + payload
@@ -237,7 +253,7 @@ def test_send_command_resolves_host_alias_to_single_remote_target(monkeypatch):
     assert "token" not in sent
 
 
-def test_remote_target_for_alias_keeps_host_alias_ambiguous_for_multiple_targets(monkeypatch):
+def test_remote_target_for_alias_reports_ambiguous_host_for_multiple_targets(monkeypatch):
     monkeypatch.setattr(
         "browser_cli.client._remote_browser_targets",
         lambda: [
@@ -246,7 +262,30 @@ def test_remote_target_for_alias_keeps_host_alias_ambiguous_for_multiple_targets
         ],
     )
 
-    assert remote_target_for_alias("host") is None
+    with pytest.raises(BrowserNotConnected) as exc:
+        remote_target_for_alias("host")
+
+    msg = str(exc.value)
+    assert "Multiple remote browser instances are active on host: main, work" in msg
+    assert "browser-cli --remote host:8765 --browser main" in msg
+    assert "browser-cli --browser host:work" in msg
+
+
+def test_send_command_reports_ambiguous_remote_browser_alias(monkeypatch):
+    monkeypatch.delenv("BROWSER_CLI_REMOTE", raising=False)
+    monkeypatch.setenv("BROWSER_CLI_PROFILE", "host")
+    monkeypatch.setattr("browser_cli.client.REGISTRY_PATH", Path("/nonexistent/browser-cli-registry.json"))
+    monkeypatch.setattr("browser_cli.client.is_windows", lambda: False)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        "browser_cli.client._remote_browser_targets",
+        lambda: [
+            BrowserTarget("main", "host:main", "", remote="host:8765"),
+            BrowserTarget("work", "host:work", "", remote="host:8765"),
+        ],
+    )
+
+    with pytest.raises(BrowserNotConnected, match="Multiple remote browser instances are active on host: main, work"):
+        send_command("tabs.list")
 
 
 def test_send_command_requires_browser_for_multiple_remote_targets(monkeypatch):
diff --git a/uv.lock b/uv.lock
index cc989cc..ce50412 100644
--- a/uv.lock
+++ b/uv.lock
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ requires-python = ">=3.10"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "browser-cli"
-version = "0.10.1"
+version = "0.10.2"
 source = { editable = "." }
 dependencies = [
     { name = "click" },